Efektifitas Intervensi Multidomain terhadap Resiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Pra-Lansia di Jawa Barat

Authors

  • Herdiman STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat
  • Nyayu Nina Putri Calisane STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat
  • Linlin Lindayani STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47028/j.risenologi.2021.61a.211

Keywords:

Lansia, Kardiovaskuler, Pencegahan, Multidomain, Eksperimen

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is the highest cause of death in Indonesia, which is also known as the “silent killer. However, research focused on preventing cardiovascular disease in the elderly is still very limited. In Indonesia, there is no multi-domain intervention using the internet that is intended to improve pre-elderly health.The aim of this study was to design an internet-based multidomain intervention program to prevent cardiovascular disease in the pre-elderly. This study used a quasi-experimental pre-post-test design with two groups (intervention group and control group). The inclusion criteria in this study were: elderly aged 55-65 years, had at least two risk factors for cardiovascular disease (such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, obesity, smoking, inactivity, DM, history of cardiovascular disease) previously to participate in the study. The sampling technique that will be used is the convivence sample with a total sample to be recruited is 100.The results of this study will be very useful as a guide for pre-elderly and health workers in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as material for health policy makers in Indonesia to make guidelines and recommendations for disease prevention management in the pre-elderly.

References

Andrieu, S., Guyonnet, S., Coley, N., Cantet, C., Bonnefoy, M., Bordes, S., ... Vellas, B. (2017). Effect of long-term omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation with or without multidomain intervention on cognitive function in elderly adults with memory complaints (MAPT): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. The Lancet. Neurology, 16(5), 377–389. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30040-6

Bandura, A. (1998). Health promotion from the perspective of social cognitive theory. Psychology and Health, 13(4), 623–649.

Brookmeyer, R., Johnson, E., Ziegler-Graham, K., & Arrighi, H. M. (2007). Forecasting the global burden of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s & Dementia : The Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association, 3(3), 186–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2007.04.381

Dunkley, A. J., Bodicoat, D. H., Greaves, C. J., Russell, C., Yates, T., Davies, M. J., & Khunti, K. (2014). Diabetes prevention in the real world: effectiveness of pragmatic lifestyle interventions for the prevention of type 2 diabetes and of the impact of adherence to guideline recommendations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes Care, 37(4), 922–933. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc13-2195

Gaede, P., Lund-Andersen, H., Parving, H.-H., & Pedersen, O. (2008). Effect of a multifactorial intervention on mortality in type 2 diabetes. The New England Journal of Medicine, 358(6), 580–591. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa0706245

Jagger, C., Matthews, R., Lindesay, J., Robinson, T., Croft, P., & Brayne, C. (2009). The effect of dementia trends and treatments on longevity and disability: a simulation model based on the MRC Cognitive Function and Ageing Study (MRC CFAS). Age and Ageing, 38(3), 319–325; discussion 251. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afp016

Jansen, J., Mckinn, S., Bonner, C., Irwig, L., Doust, J., Glasziou, P., ... Mccaffery, K. (2015). Systematic review of clinical practice guidelines recommendations about primary cardiovascular disease prevention for older adults. BMC Family Practice, 16, 104. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-015-0310-1

KemenKes, R. I., & KKR, I. (2013). Riset kesehatan dasar 2013. Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Jakarta.

Khanji, M. Y., Bicalho, V. V. S., van Waardhuizen, C. N., Ferket, B. S., Petersen, S. E., & Hunink, M. G. M. (2016). Cardiovascular Risk Assessment: A Systematic Review of Guidelines. Annals of Internal Medicine, 165(10), 713-722. https://doi.org/10.7326/M16-1110

Kumar, V., Abbas, A. K., Aster, J. C., Cornain, S., & Nasar, I. M. (2015). Buku ajar patologi Robbins. Elsevier (Singapore).

Lilly, L. S. (2018). Braunwald’s Heart Disease Review and Assessment E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences.

Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., ... Turner, M. B. (2016). Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics--2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 133(4), 447–454. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000366

Norton, S., Matthews, F. E., Barnes, D. E., Yaffe, K., & Brayne, C. (2014). Potential for primary prevention of Alzheimer’s disease: an analysis of population-based data. The Lancet. Neurology, 13(8), 788–794. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70136-X

Organization, W. H., & others. (2007). Cardiovascular diseases. Fact sheet 317. Www. Who. Int/Mediacentre/Factsheets/Fs317/En/Print. Html.

Santoso, H. (2017). Pengaruh Pengunaan Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas XI MIA 1 SMAN 27 Jakarta Pada Materi Asam Basa Terintegrasi Lingkungan Hidup. Risenologi, 2(2), 98-105.

Solomon, A., Mangialasche, F., Richard, E., Andrieu, S., Bennett, D. A., Breteler, M., ... Kivipelto, M. (2014). Advances in the prevention of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. Journal of Internal Medicine, 275(3), 229–250. https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.12178

Strandberg, T. E., Pitkala, K., Berglind, S., Nieminen, M. S., & Tilvis, R. S. (2001). Multifactorial cardiovascular disease prevention in patients aged 75 years and older: A randomized controlled trial: Drugs and Evidence Based Medicine in the Elderly (DEBATE) Study. American Heart Journal, 142(6), 945–951. https://doi.org/10.1067/mhj.2001.119609

Uthman, O. A., Hartley, L., Rees, K., Taylor, F., Ebrahim, S., & Clarke, A. (2015). Multiple risk factor interventions for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in low- and middle-income countries. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2015(8), CD011163. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011163.pub2

Winblad, B., Amouyel, P., Andrieu, S., Ballard, C., Brayne, C., Brodaty, H., ... Zetterberg, H. (2016). Defeating Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias: a priority for European science and society. The Lancet. Neurology, 15(5), 455–532. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(16)00062-4

Downloads

Published

2021-09-08

How to Cite

Herdiman, Nyayu Nina Putri Calisane, & Linlin Lindayani. (2021). Efektifitas Intervensi Multidomain terhadap Resiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular pada Pra-Lansia di Jawa Barat. Risenologi, 6(1a), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.47028/j.risenologi.2021.61a.211